Ethereum Pectra Upgrade: Blobs Boom, but Node Strain Rises

Ethereum Pectra Upgrade: Blobs Boom, but Node Strain Rises

Ethereum Pectra Upgrade: Blobs Boom, but Node Strain Rises

Cryptocurrencies May 18, 2025

In a significant shift for Ethereum, the much-anticipated Pectra upgrade has transformed the landscape of the blob market. With Ethereum Improvement Proposal (EIP) 7691 at its core, this upgrade has doubled on one of Ethereum’s data-related parameters, seeking to strike a balance between reducing costs and controlling data congestion.

Blob Market Dynamics: A 20% Increase

The days following the Pectra upgrade have seen the blob market suddenly burgeon. From an average daily purchase of 21,200 blobs, the numbers have surged to 25,600. This rise points to a move towards achieving Ethereum’s new target of six blobs per block, or the equivalent of 8.15GB of data a day. As stated in PANews, it’s intriguing how this expansion has brought down the blob cost to historically low levels — a welcome relief for rollups.

The Strain on Ethereum Nodes

However, with such leaps in the blob market’s scale, nodes too feel increased pressure. While the expansion enhances data capacity availability, Ethereum’s nodes are required to store more blob data temporarily—effectively pushing the storage threshold to a high of 44.6GB. The consensus layer now grapples with these demands, sparking discussions on how to manage growing data loads.

Rollup Benefits and ETH Economics

Reduced blob costs post-Pectra naturally work for the rollups’ advantage, improving their profit margins dramatically. The economic boost is tangible, with rollups’ net revenue doubling due to lowered data costs and buoyant activity. Yet, amidst this optimism looms a persistent concern: the ETH burn rate’s drop impacts overall Ethereum economics.

Bottom Line: An Expanding Blob Horizon

The Pectra implementation has not only liberalized blob charges but also granted rollups a fertile ground to thrive financially. Despite this, as Ethereum redefines its blob parameters, it raises questions about long-term storage strategy for validators.

The current trajectory suggests that rollup demands will grow, necessitating further preparations to maintain network efficacy. Time will tell how Ethereum’s ecosystem evolves under these changing parameters, but its impact is undeniably shaping the role of decentralized finance strategies.

This compelling evolution challenges node operators and strategists to craft pathways for sustainable blockchain growth.

Author credit: 吴说区块链. This article encapsulates the columnist’s insights and doesn’t reflect PANews’ views, for which PANews holds no legal accountability.

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